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高重復(fù)頻率DPL激光輻照光學(xué)薄膜元件溫升規(guī)律實(shí)驗(yàn)研究

The temperature rise of optical films under DPL-pulsed laser irradiation of high repetition rate

  • 摘要: 光學(xué)薄膜是激光系統(tǒng)中最易損壞的薄弱環(huán)節(jié)。在高重復(fù)頻率脈沖激光輻照下光學(xué)薄膜表面溫度急劇上升,導(dǎo)致膜層應(yīng)力、結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生變化,最后出現(xiàn)宏觀的災(zāi)難性損傷。文章采用紅外熱像儀實(shí)時測量了重復(fù)頻率10 kHz 的DPL脈沖激光輻照下光學(xué)薄膜元件表面激光輻照中心點(diǎn)的溫度變化,分析了影響薄膜元件溫度變化的眾多因素。結(jié)果表明,采用熱導(dǎo)率較大的材料作基板的薄膜樣品表面的溫升較低;基板厚度越大的薄膜樣品表面溫升越低;薄膜表面激光輻照中心點(diǎn)的溫度與樣品的吸收峰值功率密度呈線性關(guān)系。

     

    Abstract: Optical coatings are the uttermost weak link in the laser system and may easily be damaged. The temperature of films rises quickly under the irradiation by a pulsed laser of high repetition rate, that leads to a sharp variation of the stresses in the coatings and their configurations, and is followed by macroscopic and catastrophic damages. In this paper, we measured the maximal temperature variation in films irradiated by DPL laser with repetition rate of 10 kHz in real time using infrared thermography camera and analyzed the factors that can affect the temperature variation in coatings. The results indicate that the temperature rise of coatings decreases with the increase of thermal conductivity of the substrate, and with the increase of thickness. The relationship between the maximal temperature rise of films and absorbing power density is almost linear.

     

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